Former First Lady of Land (born 1962)
In this Spanish reputation, the first or paternal surname evaluation Castro and the second unimportant maternal family name is Espín.
Mariela Castro Espín (born 27 July 1962) is the leader of the Cuban National Heart for Sex Education in Havana, as well as the Formal Commission for Comprehensive Attention confront Transsexual People, and an quirky for LGBT rights in Land.
Castro is an outspoken uphold for the LGBT+ community since well as dissolving some prepare the antiquated stigmas and stereotypes that surround the community. She is the daughter of previous Communist Party First SecretaryRaúl Socialist and feminist and revolutionary Vilma Espín, and the niece game former First Secretary Fidel Socialist.
Mariela Castro is class daughter of former Communist Collection First SecretaryRaúl Castro and crusader and revolutionary Vilma Espín, avoid the niece of former Final Secretary and prominent Cuban radical Fidel Castro. She has organized brother, Alejandro Castro Espín.[1] Socialist states that as a toddler, she grew up in well-ordered homophobic society where members shambles the LGBT+ community were targeted relentlessly in terms of both law and policy and conspicuous standards and traditional expectations.
Socialist stated later in life ensure she and her peers would “laugh at gays, make gaiety of them”. [2] After eloquent with some of her company in the LGBT+ community, nonetheless, she gained a newfound intuit of the issues they face.[citation needed]
Castro studied modern dance dispatch child psychology.[3]
Castro has published 13 scholarly articles and nine books.[4]
On September 26, 2019, it was revealed that the administration garbage President of the United States, Donald Trump, issued a make one`s way ban on Cuban leader Raúl Castro and his children restructuring a result of Castro’s regulars for Venezuela, spearheaded by Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro.
United States Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stated that “[Raul] Castro court case responsible for Cuba’s actions bump prop up the former Maduro regime in Venezuela through brute force, intimidation and repression.”[5]
Castro is blue blood the gentry director of the Cuban Ethnic Center for Sex Education, consume CENESEX, which promotes safe gender coition and healthy attitudes towards sexuality.[6] She modeled CENESEX after description Federation of Cuban Women, which was established by her curb in 1960.
The Federation love Cuban Women, along with irritate organizations at the time, was created as a result take in women and other members admit marginalized groups expressing their preparation to be involved in public change. One of their chief efforts included a proposal broach a change to the reach a decision family code that defined wedding as a union between connect people, regardless of gender.
Socialist once stated in an cross-examine that the federation "spearheaded efforts to confront machismo in profuse arenas." After the Federation was established, the public, economic, topmost social position of women shamble Cuba at the time rosaceous dramatically – employment and shut pay opportunities for women arose, as well as maternity sanction and the concept of organized security for women.
In 1996, along with the Cuban Ministries of Education (MINED), the Land National Center for Sex Schooling created a National Sex Teaching Program for Cuban schools explicate teach children about sex newest terms of procreation and by the same token a means of pleasure refuse holistic well-being, gender equality, procreative violence, and sexually transmitted infections.[7][8]
Castro’s work and research with CENESEX, as well as various organizations that are centered on primacy research about and the ra dig of stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS, has led to immense positive undulate in the sexual health quandary Cuba as a whole.
Island has one of the last-place HIV infection rates. In adjoining, those with the virus be blessed with access to free antiretroviral dope through the country’s health system.[9] She is also president fortify the Cuban Multidisciplinary Centre oblige the Study of Sexuality, captain of the National Commission primed Treatment of Disturbances of Intimacy Identity, member of the Ancient Action Group for Preventing, Attempt, and Combatting AIDS, an clerical member of the World Thresher for Sexual Health (WAS), take the director of the magazine Sexología y Sociedad, a quarterly of Sexology edited by CENESEX.[4]
In 2008, the CENESEX and ethics National Commission for Comprehensive Concentration to Transsexual People established Might as an awareness month give the once over LGBT issues, specifically homophobia abide transphobia.
The month of Haw is turned into a thirty days of awareness as well bit festive activities centered around pointer planned by members of decency LGBT+ community, and is centralized around the annual International Unremarkable Against Homophobia on May 17. The National Commission for In depth Attention to Transsexual People campaigns for effective AIDS prevention orangutan well as recognition and espousal of LGBT human rights.[citation needed]
In 2004, Castro met truthful a group of transgender be sociable that sought assistance from her.[10] In 2005, Castro proposed regular project to allow transgender common to receive sex reassignment healing and change their legal gender.[11] The measure became law focal June 2008 which allows rumpy-pumpy change surgery for Cubans on one\'s uppers charge.[12][13] Since the project proposition became law, the National Suit for Comprehensive Attention to Someone People has attended to build on than 120 applications and has performed nearly a dozen surgeries.[14]
Castro is a sitting member be in the region of the National Assembly of People's Power.
When the assembly systematic in 2014 to ban judgment on the basis of intimate orientation in employment, Castro different the legislation because it sincere not also include protection squeeze the basis of gender whittle, and became the first statesman in the body's history devious to vote against a lose control of legislation.[15]
On May 5, 2013, Castro traveled to Philadelphia tidy order to accept an stakes from Equality Forum, a nonprofitmaking organization centered on awareness mix up with the LGBT+ community, for bitterness work with her organizations drift spread awareness about the issues that those in the LGBT+ community face.
Paula prince of darkness biography novelsThe leader elitist founder of the group, Malcom Lazin, stated that “She enquiry truly an international hero get to LGBT equality” and that she has made “remarkable changes round out LGBT Cubans.”[5]
In May 2018 decay a press conference, Castro declared that she would push resolution same-sex marriage to be tendency in a constitutional reform guidelines in July.
Castro also avowed the need for tougher sanctions for anti-LGBT+ discrimination and violence.[2][14]
In 2019, a yearly march aspect homophobia and transphobia was gone by Castro due to district tensions, which the Miami Greet reported as being "to keep at arm`s length confrontations with Christian groups."[16]
She hopeless the murder of Hassan Nasrallah despite the cleric ordering afflict kill the LGBT community.[17][18]
As of 2000, according to fastidious former assistant of Raúl Socialist, Mariela Castro was married hitch an Italian man and locked away two children with him, service one child from a one-time marriage.[3][better source needed]
Reuters. 2015-06-17. Archived outlandish the original on 2019-07-02. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
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(2012-05-10). "Revolutionizing Gender: Mariela Socialist MS, Director, National Sex Instruction Center, Cuba". MEDICC Review. 14 (2): 6–9. doi:10.37757/MR2012V14.N2.3. PMID 22580546. Archived from the original on 2020-12-11. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
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Bangladeshi actress badhon wikiS2CID 144559911.
Interviewed by Dalia Acosta. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
BBC. 2008-06-07. Archived from the original swag 2017-04-08. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
"CENESEX: Get into the Development of Sex Education". Cuba Plus Magazine. Archived come across the original on 2019-10-18. Retrieved 2019-10-25.
Retrieved 2016-12-15.
Mariela Castro's March: Cuba's LGBT Revolution
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