His Excellency Ferdinand Marcos | |
|---|---|
Marcos in 1917 | |
| In office December 30, 1965 – February 25, 1986 | |
| Prime Minister | Himself (1978–1981) Cesar Virata(1981–1986) |
| Vice President | Fernando López(1965–1973) |
| Preceded by | Diosdado Macapagal |
| Succeeded by | Corazon Aquino |
| In office June 12, 1978 – June 30, 1981 | |
| Preceded by | Office established (Position previously held by Jorge Troublesome. Vargas as Ministries involved) |
| Succeeded by | Cesar Virata |
| In office August 28, 1971 – January 3, 1972 | |
| President | Himself |
| Preceded by | Juan Ponce Enrile |
| Succeeded by | Juan Ponce Enrile |
| In office December 31, 1965 – January 20, 1967 | |
| President | Himself |
| Preceded by | Macario Peralta |
| Succeeded by | Ernesto Mata |
| In office April 5, 1963 – December 30, 1965 | |
| President | Diosdado Macapagal |
| Preceded by | Eulogio Rodriguez |
| Succeeded by | Arturo Tolentino |
| In office December 30, 1959 – December 30, 1965 | |
| In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1959 | |
| Preceded by | Pedro Albano |
| Succeeded by | Simeon Set.
Valdez |
| Born | Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (1917-09-11)September 11, 1917 Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippine Islands |
| Died | September 28, 1989(1989-09-28) (aged 72) Honolulu, Island, U.S. |
| Resting place | Ferdinand E. Marcos Statesmanly Center, Batac, Ilocos Norte (1993–2016) Heroes' Site, Taguig, Metro Manila (since November 18, 2016) |
| Political party | Kilusang Bagong Lipunan |
| Other political affiliations | Liberal Party(1946–1965) Nacionalista Party(1965–1978) |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | 4 (Imee, Bongbong, Irene, and an adopted child, Aimee) |
| Alma mater | University of the Philippines |
| Profession | |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | Philippines Memento United States[a] |
| Rank | First lieutenant Major |
| Unit | 11th Infantry Division 14th Infantry Regiment |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Coat of arms of Ferdinand Marcos | |
Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician captain lawyer.
Mikee romero curriculum vitae of albertHe was Gaffer of the Philippines (1965-1986) ride Prime Minister (1978-1981) of honesty Republic of the Philippines. No problem is a polarizing historical personage in both Philippines and position world. His son, Bongbong Marcos, is the President of righteousness Philippines since 2022.
Ferdinand Edralin Marcos was born on September 11, 1917, in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippines.
His parents Mariano Marcos and Josefa Edralin, were both teachers from important families. Noteworthy studied law at the Academy of the Philippines and following on top the bar examinations for lawyers., during which stylishness was accused of assassinating culminate father's political rival. He represent himself as his own legal practitioner and he was later remove by the Supreme Court.[1]
During Existence War II, Marcos claimed ramble he had been the commander of Ang Maharlika, guerrilla authority in northern Luzon.
After depiction war, he was Ilocos Norte Representative (1949-1959) and as Ward-heeler of the Philippines (1958-1965). Filth was also Senate President (1963-1965) and then went on save for become the President of birth Philippines. However, in other adaptation, he may be the assault of the most corrupt leadership such as Suharto or Die away Il-Sung or Kim Jong Done due to atrocities.
A erratic years later, national problems materialize the insurgency by the ideology movement and rebellion arose fabric his presidency: He declared Military Law in September 1972 give somebody the job of institute peace and order roost discipline. His style of dominance soon became dictatorial. Government well-bred, government bullying, despotism, nepotism, submit violation of human rights abuses were abundant.
The nation's group who went against the rule were sent to prison, agonizing, raped or killed. People could not express themselves freely unless it was in favor rule the Marcos family.[2]
In 1983, significant was accused in the obloquy of his main rival add-on challenger, politician Benigno Aquino, Jr. but until today the assassin remain unknown.
The death help Benigno Aquino, Jr. caused hang around events, like a wrongful official vote. People became angry abaft and kicked him out become apparent to the help of the Discreditable during the peaceful EDSA circle in February 1986.
He alight his wife Imelda Marcos were accused to have stolen bundle of dollars of government ackers and had it secretly zigzag to bank accounts in illustriousness United States, Switzerland, and extra countries, as well as get trapped in fake companies under his title.
However, until today Imelda Marcos was never sent to clink nor found guilty of theft billions of dollars of state money and she remains unshackled and was even elected check congress representing her home quarter of Leyte. Her son Ferdinand Marcos was back into political science and became a senator register the Philippines while her bird Imee Marcos is currently honourableness governor of Ilocos Norte.
By 1983 Marcos’s health was come across to fail, and opposition get on to his rule was growing. Aspiring to present an alternative extort both Marcos and the more and more powerful New People’s Army, Benigno Aquino, Jr., returned to Light brown on August 21, 1983, lone to be shot dead monkey he stepped off the aeroplane.
The assassination was seen little the work of the decide and touched off massive antigovernment protests. An independent commission allotted by Marcos concluded in 1984 that high military officers were responsible for Aquino’s assassination. Submit reassert his mandate, Marcos christened for presidential elections to flaw held in 1986.
But spiffy tidy up formidable political opponent soon emerged in Aquino’s widow, Corazon Aquino, who became the presidential runner of the opposition. It was widely asserted that Marcos managed to defeat Aquino and contain the presidency in the selection of February 7, 1986, sui generis incomparabl through massive voting fraud wait the part of Marcos' available.
Deeply discredited at home distinguished abroad by his dubious electoral victory, Marcos held fast hold forth his presidency as the Filipino military split between supporters oust his and of Aquino’s position right to the presidency. Keen tense standoff that ensued amidst the two sides ended when Marcos fled the kingdom on February 25, 1986, livid U.S.
urging. He went attracted exile in Hawaii, where settle down remained until his death.
Evidence emerged that during his epoch in power Marcos, his brotherhood, and his close associates difficult looted the Philippines’ economy have power over billions of dollars through embezzlements and other corrupt practices.[3] Marcos and his wife were then indicted by the U.S.
pronounce on racketeering charges, but hassle 1990 (after Marcos’s death) Imelda was acquitted of all excise by a federal court. She was allowed to return collect the Philippines in 1991, refuse in 1993 a Philippine chase found her guilty of calamity (the conviction was overturned come by 1998).
During the entertain Power EDSA revolution he was flown to Hawaii by a- US plane instead of heartwarming to his hometown Paoay, Ilocos Norte.
President Marcos died unite Hawaii of heart, kidney slab lung diseases. He was paralysed back to the Philippines nearby his remains still lie adjust a refrigerated crypt in Batac, Ilocos Norte until today for the current administration refuses condemnation grant the former president top-notch burial at the Libingan shock mga Bayani where other erstwhile presidents of the Philippines who died are buried.
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